Case 67 Three different men in their mid-30s present with dysphagia and chest pain. What is the clinical significance of each diagnosis? (A) Double-contrast esophagogram shows a lattice of horizontal lines throughout the esophageal mucosa, indicating feline esophagus. (B) Double-contrast esophagogram shows a focus of transverse lines (arrowhead) a few centimeters above the gastroesophageal junction, indicating a peptic stricture from reflux esophagitis and a small hiatal hernia (arrow). (C) Single-contrast esophagogram shows a narrow horizontal ring (arrows) at the distal esophagus just above a small hiatal hernia, indicating a B ring. • Benign transverse esophageal folds: No differential diagnosis is necessary because a single diagnosis can be assigned to each case based on classic imaging findings.
Clinical Presentation
Imaging Findings
Differential Diagnosis

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