Pelvis

, Stefano Fanti¹ and Lucia Zanoni¹

(1)

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Universitary Hospital Sant’Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna, Italy

Endometrial Carcinoma

Fig. 5.1

(a, b) Huge mass in the endometrium involving the uterine body

Fig. 5.2

Endometrial and ovary cancer in a breast cancer patient

CT findings in endometrial cancer include:

Relatively hypo-attenuated mass in the region of the endometrial cavity which may show uniform attenuation or may be heterogeneous, with or without a contrast-enhanced component
Polypoid mass surrounded by endometrial fluid
Heterogeneous soft-tissue mass/masses and fluid expanding the endometrial cavity
Tumor involving multiple regions of the endometrium or the entire endometrial surface
Fluid-filled uterine cavity marginated by mural tumor implants
Fluid-filled uterine cavity secondary to obstruction of the endocervical canal by tumor that is not depicted or delineated clearly.