SKULL BASE REGION | Petrous apex |
HISTOPATHOLOGY | N/A |
PRIOR SURGICAL RESECTION | No |
PERTINENT LABORATORY FINDINGS | N/A |
Case description
The patient is a 55-year-old patient with a few years history of progressive hearing loss who was evaluated for an acute episode of subjective dizziness. Audiometry showed bilateral moderate-to-severe hearing loss, with a pure tone average of 42.5 dB in the right ear. Brain MRI revealed a right petrous ridge/petrous apex tumor compatible with a meningioma ( Figure 7.29.1 ). Given the location and size of the lesion, upfront treatment with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or surgical resection were offered to the patient; he opted for SRS because of the absence of symptoms related to the tumor and low risk of posttreatment deficits. A single-session SRS was performed using CyberKnife ( Figure 7.29.2 ).
Radiosurgery Machine | CyberKnife |
Radiosurgery Dose (Gy) | 13, at the 78% isodose line |
Number of Fractions | 1 |

Initial postcontrast axial T1- and T2-weighted images.

Imaging of the treatment plan.
Critical Structure | Dose Tolerance |
---|---|
Brainstem | Marginal 14 Gy |
Modiolus (cochlea) | 5 Gy |

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