Abstract Epidermoid cysts are rare intracranial lesions comprising approximately 1% of all brain tumors, with petrous apex involvement accounting for 4%-9% of cases. These congenital lesions arise from ectodermal remnants…
Abstract Hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus granulosus , is a parasitic infection that primarily affects the liver but can also involve other organs, including the spleen, kidney, and peritoneum. This…
Abstract Wunderlich syndrome (WS), or spontaneous renal hemorrhage, is a rare and serious condition that demands prompt diagnosis and management. This report describes a 26-year-old female patient who experienced severe…
Abstract We retrospectively reviewed the clinical presentations, diagnostic evaluations, imaging findings, and treatment outcomes of 3 patients diagnosed with pancreatic tuberculosis. All 3 patients presented with nonspecific symptoms such as…
Abstract Tuberculous cystitis is a rare manifestation of genito urinary tuberculosis (TB), often presenting with nonspecific urinary symptoms and mimicking bladder cancer. This report presents a case of a 60-year-old…
Abstract Tri-orchidism which means 3 testes in the scrotal cavity, is the most common type of the polyorchidism. It is the rarest anomaly of the urogenital tract, and occurs more…
Abstract Uterine perforation and migration of intrauterine devices (IUDs) are rare complications that can present significant clinical challenges. We report the case of a 28-year-old woman who came in with…
Abstract Acute scrotal pain includes urgent conditions in urology, such as testicular torsion, testicular rupture, epididymo-orchitis, and abscess. However, varicocele (pampiniform plexus) thrombosis is considered to be a rare cause…
Abstract Hepatic angiomyolipoma (HAML) is a rare, benign tumor characterized by a mixture of fat, smooth muscle, and blood vessels. We present the case of a 37-year-old male with a…
Abstract Epididymal leiomyoma is an exceptionally rare benign neoplasm originating from the smooth muscle of the epididymis. Due to its rarity and nonspecific clinical presentation, it poses significant diagnostic challenges….
