Groin

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Groin

Groin TERMINOLOGY Abbreviations • Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) Definitions • Junctional region between thigh and trunk IMAGING ANATOMY Overview • Incorporates lower abdominal wall, inguinal canal, femoral triangle, and femoral adductor muscles…

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Foot Vessels

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Foot Vessels

Foot Vessels IMAGING ANATOMY Arteries • Dorsalis pedis artery  Dorsal artery of foot  Direct continuation of anterior tibial artery, changing name at ankle joint  Course and relations – Crosses superficial to talocrural…

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Median Nerve

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Median Nerve

Median Nerve TERMINOLOGY Abbreviations • Flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) • Flexor digitorum superficialis (FDS) • Flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU) • Flexor pollicis longus (FPL) • Pronator quadratus (PQ) • Palmaris longus (PL) GROSS ANATOMY Arm: Median…

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Arm Vessels

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Arm Vessels

Arm Vessels GROSS ANATOMY Arteries • Brachial artery • Continuation of axillary artery • Extends from lower border of teres major to neck of radius • Accompanies median nerve • Branches of brachial artery in…

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Brachial Plexus

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Brachial Plexus

Brachial Plexus GROSS ANATOMY Overview • Brachial plexus is neural highway to upper limbs  Formed from C5-T1 roots combining to form 3 trunks, 6 divisions, 3 cords, and 5 terminal branches…

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Hip

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Hip

Hip IMAGING ANATOMY Overview • Ball and socket joint with wide range of motion 2nd only to glenohumeral joint Acetabulum • Formed by pubis, ilium, ischium • Oriented anterior, inferior, lateral • Covers >…

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Abdominal Wall and Paraspinal Structures

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Abdominal Wall and Paraspinal Structures

Abdominal Wall and Paraspinal Structures TERMINOLOGY Definitions • Abdomen: Region between diaphragm and pelvis GROSS ANATOMY Anatomic Boundaries • Anterior abdominal wall is bounded superiorly by xiphoid process and costal cartilages of…

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Radial Nerve

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Radial Nerve

Radial Nerve TERMINOLOGY Abbreviations • Extensor indicis (EI) GROSS ANATOMY Arm • Radial nerve is largest branch of posterior cord of brachial plexus  Receives contributions from cervical roots C5-C8  Contains motor and…

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Hand

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Hand

Hand EXTRINSIC FLEXOR MUSCLES: DIGITS 2-5 Flexor Digitorum Superficialis • Origin: Common flexor tendon origin (medial humeral epicondyle) & midradius • Insertion: Volar plate proximal interphalangeal (IP) joints & bases of middle…

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Metatarsals and Toes

Apr 9, 2020 by in MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING Comments Off on Metatarsals and Toes

Metatarsals and Toes IMAGING ANATOMY Overview • In normal weight-bearing stance, all metatarsal heads are at same level and all are weight bearing  Metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joints are slightly extended in standing…

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