Fig. 26.1 Schematic image of sentinel lymph node (SLN) concept. SLN has direct flow from the tumor and the first metastasis via lymph channel should occur from here. If SLN…
Fig. 33.1 Heart exposure and ligation of second diagonal artery We hypothesize that fluorescein will provide a detailed anatomic demarcation of the ischemic myocardium and help us document tissue recovery…
Fig. 18.1 PDE imaging system Fig. 18.2 Fluorescent images obtained using the PDE system. (a) White spots (possible bile leakage) on the cut surface of the liver. (b) Minor leakage…
Fig. 10.1 Port placement with a peri-umbilical skin incision (around 2.5 cm) An 8.5-mm straight port for a camera, two curved 5-mm cannulas—crossing at the level of the abdominal wall—and…
Fig. 24.1 Double tracers are recommended for SN detection of early gastric cancer. Navigator GPS is very useful for detection of SNs with RI We examined the value of SN…
Fig. 23.1 Gross appearance (a), macroscopic NIR fluorescence image (b), and X-ray CT image of the marker Fig. 23.2 Microscopic observation of the marker. (a) Phase contrast microscopy. (b) NIR…
Study Number of patients Preoperative diagnosis Imaging system Dose of ICG Injection site Time between injection and imaging Intraoperative IR (tumors) Additional metastases identified False-positive lesions Smallest tumor size Harada,…
Fig. 31.1 Demonstration of retrograde refilling of the ischemic area by the fluorescent dye. (a) Five seconds recording after initial fluorescence signals arose from a partially ischemic bowel loop; (b)…
Fig. 21.1 Sentinel lymph node mapping. (a) ICG solution was injected intraoperatively into the four points of the subserosa around the tumor. (b) Lymph node (arrowhead) and lymph duct (arrow)…
Fig. 6.1 da Vinci® indocyanine green (ICG) near infrared (NIR) fluorescence Imaging Vision System. With permission from Intuitive Surgical, Inc © 2012 There are many fields of application of ICG…
