Renal Cell Carcinoma Updated by Phillip J. Gray and Thomas J. Guzzo BACKGROUND Order the following 5 tissues from outermost to innermost: renal cortex, Gerota’s fascia, adrenal gland, perirenal fat, and…

Sinonasal Tract Tumors Updated by Vinita Takiar and Gopal K. Bajaj BACKGROUND What is the incidence of sinonasal tract (SNT) tumors in the U.S.? ~2,000 cases/yr of SNT tumors (<1%…

Oropharyngeal Cancer Updated by Gary V. Walker BACKGROUND What is the incidence of oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) in the U.S.? ~36,000 cases/yr of OPC in the U.S. with 6,850 deaths (2013…

Orbital Pseudotumor Updated by Randa Tao BACKGROUND What is an orbital pseudotumor (OP)? What are 2 other terms for OP? A benign inflammatory process causing a mass lesion in the…

Orbital and Intraocular Primary Eye Lymphomas Updated by Randa Tao BACKGROUND Under what type of lymphomas are intraocular/orbital lymphomas classified? Intraocular/orbital lymphomas are classified as non-Hodgkin lymphomas (B-cell histology >…

Adjuvant and Salvage Treatment for Prostate Cancer Updated by Jing Zeng BACKGROUND What % of newly diagnosed prostate cancers are cT3 Dz or higher? 12%–28% of men with newly diagnosed…

Intermediate- and High-Risk Prostate Cancer Updated by Abigail T. Berman and John P. Christodouleas BACKGROUND Estimate the annual incidence and mortality of prostate cancer in the U.S. ~25,0000 Dx of…

Penile Cancer Updated by Jing Zeng BACKGROUND What is the estimated annual incidence of penile cancer Dx in the U.S.? What % of male cancers does this represent? How is…

Seminoma Updated by Reid F. Thompson BACKGROUND Clinically, what are the 2 main subgroups of testicular germ cell tumors (GCTs)? Seminomatous and nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCTs) are the 2 main…

Low-Grade Glioma Updated by Andrew J. Bishop BACKGROUND Low-grade gliomas (LGGs) account for what % of all primary brain tumors? ~10% of all primary brain tumors are LGGs. Is there…