Fig. 16.1 The mechanism for detecting ICG-induced fluorescence by NIR camera system Once binding with plasma protein, ICG can emit fluorescence of maximum wavelength around 845 nm when it is excited…
Fig. 15.1 (a) Near-infrared camera system (PDE, photodynamic eye). (b) PDE system. (c) The camera unit was covered with a sterilized transmissive cover. (d) The camera was handled directly by…
Fig. 31.1 Applications of ICG fluorescence imaging during lung metastasectomy. Metastatic lesions with diameters of 5 mm (a), 1 mm (b), and 0.07 mm (c) were detected by ICG fluorescence imaging. Initial photos…
Case Age Sex Diagnosis Pathology and differentiation Noncancerous liver IFI of section IFI of microscopy 1 66 F HCC Hepatocellular carcinoma-well LC Total, heterogeneously Cytosol of cancer cell 2 79…
Investigators Year Patients Graft no. Sensitivity Specificity FD. Rubens 2002 20 – – – O. Reuthebuch 2003 38 124 – – DP. Taggart 2003 84 213 – – L. Balacumaraswami…
Fig. 18.1 Measurement of blood supply in the gastric tube by LDF. Whole gastric tube (a). Antrum of the gastric tube (b). Middle portion of the gastric tube (c). Top…
Fig. 33.1 Fluorescence angiography. (a) Intraoperative gross appearance of the right liver graft after the reconstruction of the hepatic artery (arrowhead) and the portal vein (arrow). (b) Following the intravenous…
Patient characteristics Age (years) 68 (47–82) Male/female 26/16 Tumor location Upper/middle/lower 5/23/14 Less/ant/post/gre 24/5/3/10 Pathological depth of invasion T1a(M)/T1b(SM)/T2(MP)/T3(SS) 16/17/8/1 Tumor size after gastrectomy (mm) 27 (10–65) Surgical approach Open/laparoscopic…
Fig. 17.1 Above: The design for en-bloc excision in Stage III melanoma case. The primary site is distal thigh. Clinical metastatic node was involved in regional groin nodal basin. Before…
Fig. 19.1 Intraoperative ICG contrast enhancement of the greater curvature gastric tube. (a) Schematic diagram of the small-diameter gastric tube. (b) Arterial phase. Rapid contrast enhancement of a part of…
