9.8: Paediatric hepatobiliary lesions 9.8.1 DIFFUSE PARENCHYMAL DISEASES OF THE LIVER Ishan Kumar, Ashish Verma Introduction The hepatic parenchyma is the site for multiple essential, interrelated, and complex metabolic activities…

11.15: Uterus John De Lindsay, Sumathy, Vasumathy, Usha nandhini Ganeshan, N. Sundari 11.15.1 ENDOMETRITIS Endometritis is defined as the inflammation of the uterine endometrial layer. Endometritis is frequently observed in…

10.23: Recent advances Drushi Patel 10.23.1 CONTRAST-ENHANCED ULTRASOUND IN ADULT GENITOURINARY IMAGING Mridula Muthe Introduction Ultrasound is the initial screening examination for the evaluation of the renal morphology and suspected…

11.11: Scrotum Kingston Vijay, Jansi Vinod, Sivakumar 11.11.1 FOURNIER GANGRENE (NECROTIZING FASCIITIS): AN INFREQUENT TISSUE EATING DISEASE Introduction Fournier’s gangrene (FG): An awful infection of the visible genital region that…

11.8: Testis Subhash Taylor, Ravichandran, Balaji Iyemperumal Cryptorchidism Introduction Cryptorchidism or undescended testes (UDT) is failure of one or both testicles to descent into scrotal sac. Normally testicular descent occurs…

11.2: Anatomy and normal variants 11.2.1 IMAGING ANATOMY OF MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Ganesh Rajagopal Introduction The male reproductive system is formed by testes, ejaculatory ducts, seminal vesicles (SVs), prostate and…

11.5: Signs in reproductive imaging Venkatraman Indiran Uterus Name of the Sign Description/Reason for the Appearance Image With or Without Illustration Causes and Significance Bridging vessel sign Multiple vascular channels…

8.1: Oesophagus Gaurav Goswami, Gurdarshdeep Singh Madan, Ankita Dhawan Oesophagus is a fibromuscular tube responsible for conduction of food from oral cavity till the level of stomach. It is a…

Renal and genitourinary trauma Introduction Management of renal and genitourinary trauma has evolved during the last decades. There has been a transition towards conservative nonoperative management. This is due to…

9.20: Role of imaging in pancreatic transplant Kajal Patel, L. Murali Krishna Introduction Pancreatic transplantation is currently the only effective treatment for type 1 diabetes mellitus (93% of cases) allowing…