Gastrointestinal Tract

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on Gastrointestinal Tract

Basic Principles CT complements endoscopy and barium examination of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract by demonstration of intramural and extraintestinal components of GI disease, including disease in the mesentery, peritoneal cavity,…

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Liver

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on Liver

Anatomy In 2000 the Terminology Committee of the International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association refined the accepted terminology of hepatic anatomy and liver resections. The international classification system divides the liver into eight…

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Kidneys and Ureters

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on Kidneys and Ureters

Kidneys Anatomy of the Retroperitoneal Space A detailed understanding of the retroperitoneal fascial planes and compartments is a prerequisite for accurate interpretation of abdominal CT. The retroperitoneum is the anatomic…

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Pelvis

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on Pelvis

Anatomy The true (lesser) pelvis is divided from the false (greater) pelvis by an oblique plane extending across the pelvic brim from the sacral promontory to the symphysis pubis. The…

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CT in Musculoskeletal Trauma

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on CT in Musculoskeletal Trauma

Introduction The advent of increasing numbers of rows of detectors has expanded the utility for CT technology. Multidetector CT (MDCT) has the ability to produce near-isotropic voxel images that allow…

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Pancreas

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on Pancreas

Multidetector CT is the imaging method of choice for evaluation of pancreatitis and competes with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for detection and staging of pancreatic tumors. Rapid CT acquisition times…

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CT in Musculoskeletal Nontrauma

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on CT in Musculoskeletal Nontrauma

In this chapter entities such as disk disease and the osseous structures of the spinal canal will be discussed again, as well as postoperative spine changes. The appearances of the…

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Adrenal Glands

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on Adrenal Glands

The adrenal glands are the primary focus of diagnostic attention in three clinical circumstances. A patient may be referred for imaging because a clinical diagnosis of adrenal hormone hyperfunction has…

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Lung Disease

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on Lung Disease

On CT, normal lung varies in appearance, depending on the window settings used. With a window mean of –600 to –700 Hounsfield units (HU) and a width of 1000 to…

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The Pulmonary Hila

Mar 19, 2020 by in GENERAL RADIOLOGY Comments Off on The Pulmonary Hila

CT is helpful in the diagnosis of endobronchial lesions, hilar and parahilar masses, and hilar vascular lesions. Technique In most patients the hila are adequately assessed with spiral CT with…

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