Trauma and Trauma-Related Conditions COMPLEX REGIONAL PAIN SYNDROME (CRPS)/REFLEX SYMPATHETIC DYSTROPHY SYNDROME (RSDS) Known also as reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome and Sudeck atrophy, CRPS is a clinical syndrome of variable…
Osteonecrosis (Ischemic or Avascular Necrosis) Osteonecrosis, the cellular death of bone tissue, may occur after a fracture or dislocation when the bone is deprived of a sufficient supply of arterial…
Tumors and Tumor-like Lesions SYNOVIAL (OSTEO)CHONDROMATOSIS Synovial (osteo)chondromatosis (also known as synovial chondromatosis or synovial chondrometaplasia) is an uncommon benign disorder marked by the metaplastic proliferation of multiple cartilaginous nodules…
Musculoskeletal Infections Infections of the musculoskeletal system can be subdivided into three categories: (a) those involving bones (osteomyelitis), (b) those involving joints (infectious arthritis), and (c) those involving soft tissues…
Inflammatory Arthritides The inflammatory arthritides constitute a group of diverse monoarticular and systemic disorders that have in common one important feature: inflammatory pannus eroding articular cartilage and bone (Fig. 6.1)….
Miscellaneous Conditions Summary of clinical and imaging features of arthropathies discussed in this chapter is provided in Table 10.1. AMYLOIDOSIS Clinical and Pathologic Features Amyloidosis is a systematic disorder characterized…
Metabolic, Endocrine, and Crystal Deposition Arthropathies An overview of the clinical and imaging hallmarks of the arthropathies associated with metabolic, endocrine, and crystal deposition abnormalities is shown in Table 7.1….
Connective Tissue Arthropathies An overview of the clinical and imaging hallmarks of the forms of arthropathies associated with connective tissue disorders is presented in Table 8.1. SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE)…
Degenerative Joint Diseases OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) Degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis, osteoarthrosis) is the most common form of arthritis and represents a heterogeneous group of joint abnormalities with similar clinical, pathologic, and…
Treatment of the Arthritides and Arthropathies MEDICAL TREATMENT The treatment of rheumatologic diseases has undergone a revolution in the past decade. In the past, the paradigm for the management of…
