Histology and Function
1. Histology and Function Bursae are cavities found or formed in areas subject to friction and lined by synovial membrane. The synovial membrane consists of two distinct layers: the inner…
1. Histology and Function Bursae are cavities found or formed in areas subject to friction and lined by synovial membrane. The synovial membrane consists of two distinct layers: the inner…
1. Preoperative Surgical Perspective Before the development of aseptic techniques by Joseph Lister in the mid-nineteenth century, orthopaedic surgery hardly seemed worthwhile. At least one-third of the patients died and…
Right flank (longitudinal, transverse) Liver Kidney Psoas major muscle Spine Subcostal, longitudinal Gallbladder Vena cava Subcostal, transverse (3 in 1) Gallbladder transverse (1) Portal vein bifurcation (2) Junction of veins (3) CPC…
Fig. 1: Position of the probe – right flank. The probe is placed lengthwise in the right flank, between the anterior and posterior axillary line, directly below the costal arch. The marker…
Fig. 1: Position of the probe – lengthwise along the gallbladder. Starting from the right flank, the probe is moved lengthwise along the costal arch towards the medial aspect. Viewing the margin of…
Fig. 1: Holding the probe for a longitudinal section: the red line highlights the marker. When obtaining a standardized longitudinal section, the marker on the probe (red line) always points…